disaster preparedness quizlet disaster preparedness quizlet

endstream endobj 29 0 obj <> endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>stream *Recovery and after action evaluation A)develop, test, and refine emergency plans B)ensure emergency responders have adequate stills and resources C)provide services to protect and assist citizens D) all of the above, What is the purpose of the EOP? What are the four stages of disaster involvement? meet the needs of both your residents and staff in the event of a disaster/emergency. -Respond quicklythe first 24 hours are critical a lot of this is ongoing. -Presents a unified response that depends on the federal, state, and local resources working together Swallowing contaminated water, food, meds -The resources id'd as most imp. *A prevention process with 2 components: -black (expectant/dead) -Structured -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. As part of the plan for safety and security, the EOP should describe: How hazardous materials and wastes will be managed in a disaster. -Result from circumstantial factors: road conditions, human error, physical plant deterioration -Occurs as ALL involved agencies pull together to restore the economic and civic life of the community. -Identification of hazards Box 24-2, p. 537: Bioterrorism and response networks: Networks that support training and response preparedness, *Primary -Scope and magnitude of response Vulnerability. The other answers are components of different phases of disaster management. The Preparedness page provides information on making an evacuation plan, emergency supply kits, and flood watches and warnings. a. -Point of distribution plans (PODs) ex: Hep vaccines during an outbreak C (component of disaster response) -Disaster prevention: remove id's hazards, relocate those at risk,provide edu, institute sensors, develop community warning system. **Evaluating the efficiency of the disaster response teams a. To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). 13 terms. The best example of a "technological disaster" is: I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse in 2007. 1.) . 2.) ->Risk communication C. Peoples experience of the world is subjective, D. The joint influence of biology and environment, Information taken from a semimonthly payroll is given in the Working Papers. -Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports -Second: Anyone who can wait 30-40 mins. -P. 522 The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. -Collapse of local and regional health care access The Foundation does not engage in political campaign activities or communications. hbbd``b`Z $[@5`qA+k% gAiH 2xx!b``$( d. A clear demarcation of being on or off duty. -The organization of activities used to address the event. -Common organizational structure implemented to improve ER response. *Incident command systems (ICS): *This is a very important stage because the effectiveness of the measures taken once the disaster strikes will depend largely on the community's preparedness and plans that are developed here, *Enduring the impact Emergency & Disaster Preparedness NCLEX Flashcards | Quizlet Seor Domnguez, el __________ est planeando una __________. -Talk down to people of any age -Mitigation (Prevention) *Isolation: community members must assume responsibility of their own needs until outside help comes -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations -Skill building for disaster response; know your duties, skill sets. What is the role of the incident command system? Role of the Nurse in disaster response depends on: -Nurse's experience, professional role in a community disaster plan and specialty training and special interest. A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders. -Define the nursing roles in the event of a bioterrorist attack Flood Preparedness and Response - Introduction | Occupational Safety *PTSD is common during the aftermath of disasters and can affect both caregivers and victims. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event, Emergency preparedness and disaster management (EPDM). D (Component of disaster recovery), Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Module 6: Home Safety & the Aging Adult: Elde, Ch. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders, *Foundation for evidence-based disaster response Disaster Preparedness Flashcards | Quizlet **Isolation of the community of Homeland Security; American Red Cross) of trust and redibility Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications -Stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status A (component of disaster preparedness) Before they were transported to a local hospital, emergency medical personnel carried out on-site decontamination in this temporary facility. -Rehabilitation of survivors An Emergency Plan provides the framework for the emergency preparedness program. A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. Now, heat is transferred to refrigerant-134a until the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability *Mitigation becomes a cost-effective primary prevention by focusing on implementation of preventive measures for reducing and eliminating identified risks before the event occurs (preventing identified risks from causing a disaster) -Nurses should become familiar with disaster phases and their role during an event Provide an updated record of vulnerable populations within the community. -Identifying populations at risk -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment -Simple dispersal device (airborne, nuclear) *Promptly participate in measures to contain and control the spread of infections resulting from bioterrorist activity -Extent of damage -Assist victims to think positively and to move to the future Good luck! -PPE Disaster Preparedness Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet -Is a disease occurring that is unusual for the area? The Preparedness page provides information on making an evacuation plan, emergency supply kits, and flood watches and warnings. 1. Consider an example of an EOP. -Monitoring morbidity and mortality 1.) -Timeline for recovery varies, depending on the type and extent of the disaster. The local atmospheric pressure is 88 kPa. flashlight frozen food electric can opener deck of cards, Laila is riding on the subway when a bomb derails the train in what may be . (Ex: FEMA, CDC, US Dept. -Impact (during) *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. *Preparedness=Proactiveness ->ID capacity of community to respond to disaster -Crisis standards of care: enable the health care operations necessary to allocate scarce resources to save as many lives as possible -Radiological dispersion device that uses explosives as well as radioactive materials Who has the primary responsibility to coordinate relieft efforts, asking for help from other states and fed. -Is there a rapidly increasing disease incidence in a normally health population? a. Breathing it *Future planning is enhanced by analyzing specific aspects of the plan and assessing the effectiveness of the plan in action *Remedy: establishment of organized, professional, and voluntary relief operations and organizations (injured and ill are triaged; transportation becomes more organized; families reunited; communication networks established) endstream endobj 210 0 obj <>/Metadata 9 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/Pages 207 0 R/StructTreeRoot 15 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 211 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 212 0 obj <>stream 3.) -Probablity of adverse health effects d/t a specific disaster can be calculated. unless you are a trained volunteer, -Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person *Phases of emotional reaction during disaster: -Field triage -Include areal photos, satellite imagery, geographical info. Emergency Preparedness Healthstream Flashcards | Quizlet -Continuing death, chronic illness, and/or disability 60 seconds. Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. Engineers from a consumer magazine purchase 40 of the clocks and find that the average clock in the sample deviated from perfect accuracy by 34 seconds in one month. -Immediate implementation of infection control and containment measures, including decontamination, environmental disinfection, protective equipment, community education/notification, and quarantines -Population density An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. -**Honeymoon: affected individuals begin to bond and relive their experiences This structure is the: In a disaster, medical workers often use colored tags for triage. NameDustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.TotalNumberofShares1,9008502,850Cost$81,70068,000114,000$263,700. -Following a thorough review of the responses, a final report is prepared with recommendations for improving ER response in the future. hb```g``b`f`X{Xc`1#0Tttt0p00n `s(GCz /+ Your state and local emergency preparedness agencies will also be key resources to your organization for guidance and Emergencies can create a variety of hazards for workers in the impacted area. A team made up of hospital staff and administration coordinates a hospital's disaster response. \text { Gale Co. } & 75 \\ Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. This plan should document: The Joint Commission requires a hospital's emergency operations plan (EOP) to focus on six key elements. b. -TERTIARY PREVENTION. From a global perspective, prevention and treatment of injuries in a mass casualty disaster is a leading PH prioritythis is a globalized, standardized triage system with well-defined categories and instructions. -Beware of donating $ and supplies: are they reputable, beware of who you are donating to. *If possible, disaster team members during the impact phase or immediately afterward should conduct a preliminary assessment and inventory of injuries and property damage so that the implementation of secondary prevention strategies of setting priorities can be set in motion (lundy) -Figure 23-8, p. 519 & \text { Dec. 31, 2014 } \\ Q. a good way to be prepared for an emergency is: answer choices. -Is the endemic occurring at an unusual time? "How to" Read Cross Ready: Checklist on preparedness kits: p. 509, *Framework that guides how the nation conducts all-hazards incident response suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. on every visage a Black Veil!" *Disaster planning: What is the role of the Joint Information System? Emergency Preparedness and Response. -Most effective when used as a precautionary measure This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. Plan, Equip, Train, Exercise --- Know the Warning Signs --- Stay Informed, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricanes and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. **Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports -Effort to prevent identified risks from causing a disaster endstream endobj startxref Id of hazards: -Five major elements that may be found in some type of combination in all disasters (Lundy): -Emphasize that the response process is in place and activated -Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person -The time span involved *National Incident Management System- goal is to reduce loss of life, property and harm to life, not operational plan, used for response -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event. *Bioterrorism agents: *Identify potential biological agents for bioterrorism play all of the following roles in covering a disaster EXCEPT: a. The key element most directly addressed is: Disasters are too big for a single agency to manage. *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2DA199A5685B962D526012AC60B61BDA><7BB4BE01165DBE4EAF93555259F9B04A>]/Index[28 39]/Info 27 0 R/Length 80/Prev 116243/Root 29 0 R/Size 67/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. -The population threatened -Reducing risks to people and property from natural hazards before they occur -Response Social workers skilled in crisis management work: According to the United Nations between 1992 and 2000 there were approximately ____ disasters per year throughout the world. -Population shift if recovery is prolonged *Assessment of Bioterrorism Threat govt? and more. 0 Levels of prevention (focused more on psychological aid): p. 525, *Intentional release of viruses, bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms into the environment for the purposes of causing illness or death. Which two phases occur BEFORE the emergency? -Length varies depending on extent of damage and resources available. **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. use the tax withholding tables in this lesson. **Continuing relationship of survivors to the disaster- do they know people who were injured or passed away Talk to your family about why you need to be prepared for disasters. *Focuses primarily on emergency relief: This phase contains unexpected delays in receiving aid. Who has the primary responsibility for preparedness and response? **The types and combination of hazards are unique to a community. This includes areas to avoid when using a vehicle, and safety and health hazards such as downed electrical lines, mold and wild animals. If the manufacturer's claim is correct (i.e., =30\mu=30=30 seconds, =10\sigma=10=10 seconds), what is the probability that the average deviation from perfect accuracy would be 34 seconds or more? The Response/Recovery page provides useful details on the hazards to avoid when flooding has occurred. 223 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<265D1BEA20CA054B8000FC21BBE6A61E><49272053349966409960FBA8EBB5D78B>]/Index[209 26]/Info 208 0 R/Length 74/Prev 23979/Root 210 0 R/Size 235/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Empareja las noticias que viste en la tele sobre varios problemas sociales. All disaster responses begin at the local level-all communities must be prepared for emergencies. The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements established national requirements for healthcare providers and suppliers to plan for both natural and man-made disasters and coordinate with federal, state, tribal, regional and local emergency preparedness systems. -State vs local responsibilities- obtain support from other states and federal government *Shelter-in-place is used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard, or it is impractical to evacuate. 3.) *Primary prevention is focus: prepare the population for a disaster *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. Your text references an online component of the NRF resources center that contains supplemental materials: http://www.fema.gov/national-response-framework There are nine tasks in the of disaster management. -The hazardous material involved This process addresses, in part, The Joint Commission's requirement for six key elements of an EOP. -Triaging: identifying those who have serious versus minor injuries, prioritizing care of victims, and transferring those requiring immediate attention to medical facilities DustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014$407542. 66 0 obj <>stream *Categories of bioterrorism agents -Evaluation, *primary prevention: prepare the population for a disaster *In order to contribute to an effective response to a disaster, nurses should know the answers to the following questions: -Nursing is the single largest profession in the healthcare system so many of the first responders in the event of a disaster will likely be nurses. -is there a potential delivery system within the community? -Scope should be evident within first hours of the emergency and the magnitude of public health response can be assessed. -Allow your issues and standards as a nurse to be defined by someone else -Have the potential for major PH impact b. -Evaluating the efficiency of the disaster response teams Who has day-day authority and responsibility to oversee ER response programs and response. -Reconstruction: involves adjusting to a new reality and continued rebuilding of the area. wh @P@: 1+ Sgot?cDT~{,c`|G'qCX48BS n(_3{yIbnvcI4tazY${]\Omt7Nc?KfiHMf.+'m^w} %IN#4n6YQ"]y}k(AI>Mt~>_v/-e1)]Ed>%S`%j0,~:JXzZ>.GS/84~UcLp_fJl~y''"5|J7X(^/y4kRJN}= _& =N@ 0UXZZv;D-Dv^yf **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services (bC,R|9;>>W2)qjpCaK}A'wU -Types and combination of hazards are unique to a community.. The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? What does this statement propose about the veil's symbolic meaning? -Often represented as a low, medium, high risk -Assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent), *Unlike biological agents, which require an incubation period before symptoms appear, a chemical agent, when released, makes its presence known immediately through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental), or the occurrence of rapidly emerging symptoms, such as burns, difficulty breathing, or convulsions. *Unlike biological agents that require an incubation period before sx appear 82q'X+ (@ ~ -Collapse of local and regional health care access \end{array} How do you think she views her own culture after this event? The victims are assessed by their presenting condition and then color-coded as to the severity of the case. -The type of radiation -The pop threatened False 2. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Community Preparedness, Government has the responsibility to? -Are there large numbers of people dying rapidly with similar presenting symptoms? -Bioterrorism planning -All nurses are a disaster preparedness nurse. -Screening the population for exposure, assessing rates of infection, and administering vaccines as available -Earthquakes, extreme heat, floods, tornados, hurricanes, landslides, tsunamis, volcano eruptions, wildfires, winter weather in NE -Local -Contamination of food and water supplies with an increased risk of infectious dz Drowning, heat illness and falls also pose hazards, as can encounters with insects, snakes and other wild species native to the impacted areas. -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. having a plan and not sharing it with anyone. The decision to offer humanitarian aid is determined by: Conditions for the delivery of concrete goods and services at a disaster site include all of the following EXCEPT: The A _____ is issued when a particular hazard has been reported or is imminent. -Rehabilitation of disaster victims and the community to an optimal functional level. -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions On November 30, High Peaks Party Planners had a $34,000 balance in Accounts Receivable and a$3,000 credit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. -Give people things to do d. Assign staff to different roles and units within the medical facility. -One of the most important aspects Pre-impact..all steps that can be taken before the disaster occurs 2. mitigation Haz los cambios que sean necesarios. -Framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations. OSHA's Wildfire page provides information on evacuation plans, safety zones around buildings, and equipment to have on hand in case a wildfire occurs. -If the er is deemed of significant magnitude that overcomes community (local and state) efforts then Secretary of Homeland Security will initiate the NRF to release resources to local jurisdictions, Adverse health effects after any kind of disaster (Epidemiologic Analysis Report. Who are the ultimate key starting point for er preparedness? *The phase of disaster planning and response that often receives the least attention. A new browser window will open, displaying your results, which you may print, if you wish. Disaster Preparedness Quiz Answer the following ques ons. 2.) Floods can be serious catastrophes and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. -State, county, tribal, municipal agencies work independently from fed. Ensure that the public is informed of events. *The response phase is the actual implementation of the disaster plan. -develop a list of strengths and weaknesses, *PHN's can participate in all phases of disaster management: Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. If used in a terrorist attack, anthrax is a type of: The U.S. government plan for making sure all emergency responders can work together. Decontamination tent. *Rescue: begins when outside resources arrive and provide search-and-rescue operations (first aid and medical help established) For additional information on Workers' Rights, Employer Responsibilities, and other services OSHA offers, visit OSHA's Employers Page, Workers Page and Publications. *Assessment of Bioterrorism Threat Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. 3. Disaster management. *Psychosocial services: *Small amounts of radioactive materials are in the air, drinking water, food, and human body. Impact: during *Risk assessment: -Common organizational structure implemented to improve emergency response -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan hbbd``b`Z$C`{ M@BHp 4P aR $1&F YFO0 #: -(Psychological difficulty or maladaptive response is more likely to occur if all 5 elements are found in a single disaster) *Dos: 3. response -Don't just show up! (ex: influenza outbreak in the summer?) 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