is monstera toxic to rabbits is monstera toxic to rabbits

In order to grow a small business, Sunny Life Mag earns revenue from affiliate commission to some of the products we link to. This tropical plant from the fig genus is a popular houseplant. The very popular and trendy Monstera gives any space a lush tropical vibe. . If possible I would call the vet and ask for some advice. There are a number of commercial sprays available, or you can make your own by mixing water and apple cider vinegar. As a matter of fact, the best way to do this check-up is prior to rabbit's arrival. Are they safe or not for domestic as they are abundant at this time of year and was wondering would be ok in small amounts or not ? Assume all houseplants are likely toxic, so keep them out of reach of your bunny. 2023 Indoor Cages/Spaces add your photo. Elephants ear (Colocasia esculenta, Philodendron domesticum, Caladium hortulanum), Philodendron (Philodendron) leaves, stem, sap, Oleander (Nerium oleander)foliage, branches, nectar, Holly (Ilex aquifolium, opaca, vomitoria). It covers the most commonly encountered plants that are toxic or harmful to rabbits. This includes the stems, leaves, and flowers. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Intoxication, the clinical term given to poisoning, may be due to eating poisonous substances, such as poisonous plants, or chemicals like rodent poisons, and lead. A bite out of a fiddle leaf is unlikely to cause death in adults, but it may be fatal to children and pets. Washing the rabbit with shampoo and water is usually enough to remove toxicity from them. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The only fruit that is suitable for human consumption is a fully ripened Monstera Deliciosa fruit. The first visit to the vet can be nerve-wracking both for you and your pet. But should clarify that try QAL is perfectly safe for your buns. The toxic parts may include the roots, the bulbs, the flowers, the fruits, or the leaves. There are 3,127 satisfied customers, according to 3,127 satisfied customers. In severe cases where a large amount of the plant is eaten, it can even lead to death. 10 Comments. Tomato. According to the ASCPA plants from family Araceae are toxic to animals because they contain insoluble calcium oxalates. I love trying new ways of growing my own fruits and vegetables at home using different systems, like hydroponics, aeroponics and vertical gardening. Even now, I have started gardening, which is one of my favorite things. Signs of poisoning may include weakness, diarrhea, seizures, and paralysis in more severe cases. The key here is to only use a spray that is safe for rabbits. Will Monstera grow back after cutting? Our selection of products is carefully curated and includes only those products we believe in. The idea that that rabbits [] kernels of fruit, Yellow star thistle (Centaurea solstitialis), Yew ( Taxus spp. Daucous carota (Queen Annes lace) is not poisonous to rabbits. Affiliate Disclosure: Some of the links that appear on this site are affiliate links. I recently relocated to this area, and he does not have a veterinarian. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'plantcarer_com-box-4','ezslot_3',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-plantcarer_com-box-4-0');If your rabbit has ingested any part of the Monstera plant, it is important to seek veterinary care immediately. How Do I Keep Monsteras Away from My Pets (Cats and Dogs)? 8. In addition to bulbs and houseplants, rabbits are likely to consume these items. Dr. Deb Cat is a veterinarian who practices in New York City. Monstera is not fatal to pets and children, but it can cause irritation. 11. This way you support Sunny Life Mag, while we focus on creating up to date content that can inspire and nourish you! Clinical Signs: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. Pet oil should always be given to a veterinarian, because each plant has its own set of characteristics. Generally, mums are not appealing to wild rabbits, but it may not be the case with your domesticated bunny. A fence will keep the garden safe and prevent the plant from getting eaten by the pet. The following symptoms are commonly seen when exposed to the organism: oral irritation, pain and swelling of the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. It is also known as Swiss cheese plants or Split leaf philodendrons. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. So, what happens when dogs consume the monstera leaves or stems? If your rabbit ate a lot of daffodils, however, he or she will experience a toxic reaction, and it will only manifest itself later. JustAnswers traffic increased by 13% and nearly 400,000 page views were seen in 30 days. This will deter your rabbit from chewing on the leaves. If your rabbit is showing any signs of distress, the vet may also give them pain medication. Assume all houseplants are likely toxic, so keep them out of reach of your bunny. It is the Swiss Cheese Plant which has super large leaves. Furthermore, some cultivated plants, such as tulips, can cause illness. Cat Veterinary Specialists is committed to 100% satisfaction and can be reached 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You may want to scrutinize the plants and blooms in your garden, potted plants, and even the cut flowers you bring indoors. Thanks for pointing that out! I am worried sick because I have somewhere to be tonight until 8 . Do you know which monstera plant it is? Because there exists an arrangement between the retailer and Sunny Life Mag, the reader never pays more for products. Other plants can be mildly toxic and may cause local irritations of the skin and mucus membranes, or affect the digestive tract or nervous system. However, it is important to be aware of the dangers of this plant and keep your rabbits safe. Also, steer rabbits away from nibbling on macadamia nuts or almond trees. Skin reactions and heart problems, as well as lethargy and diarrhoea, can result from poisoning ivy, in addition to severe symptoms like paralysis and fitting. )-all parts are fatal, Chinaberry tree (Melia azedarach)-berries, Chokecherry (Prunus serotina)-withered leaves, Christmas berry (Heteromeles arbutifolia)-leaves, Christmas rose (Helleborus niger)-all parts, esp. When chewed or ingested, they will embed in mucous and cause severe irritation and burning sensations in the mouth, tongue, throat, and lips. Rabbits can also suffer from gastrointestinal problems as a result of their consumption of the plant. Rabbit Nutrition: How to feed your pet rabbit. The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalates, which can cause irritation and swelling of the mouth and throat. they will eat most feedstuff you put in their pens so be carefull what you feed rabbits. A philodendron Monstera is toxic to cats. My dream is to continue growing my garden and feeding my family with homegrown home food. If your pets are vivacious plant chewers, you must grow them in a locked room with no access to them in order to keep them out of reach. For over 30 years, Ive worked as a veterinarian. These 3 categories will help you decide what to do with your plants. 4) Make a hanging plant structure where the pot is hanging on the ceiling, which is difficult for the pet to reach. I call them rabit . By hiding or covering the plant, you can prevent your rabbit from getting to it. The vet also will not be working tomorrow . Not a very common houseplant, this attractive fern with its delicate and wispy foliage, can be grown indoors with success. Is it poisonous to humans? Thank you. I do feed Calendula flowers all the time to my rabbits. Monstera can be eaten raw or undercooked, but they are poisonous in all cases. Cutleaf Philodendron. Diarrhea, vomiting, delirium, abdominal pain, and nausea are all possible poisoning symptoms. In case the Rabbit ingested the Monstera plant, you should immediately take the Rabbit to veterinary care. Acorns??? Is the Monstera toxic to rabbits or birds? Because of its clean and neat look, the plant easily suits the interior and exterior of the building. It is important to be aware of what plants are in your yard and keep your rabbit away from them. Some plants are toxic to rabbits, but there are some that are safe. and actual effort to produce a really good article but what can Thank you for reading. Rabbits are so curious and love to taste new things. Have not had any problems with them. Again, the answer is no. The pets would love to have close interaction with the plant. Well, I came back upstairs and Theo was in my parent's room eating a plant! Continue with Recommended Cookies, Do you have a Monstera deliciosa plant in your garden and are wondering if your rabbits can eat it? This genus of plants is mildly toxic to humans and toxic to dogs and cats alike. Since rabbits are herbivores, one might be forgiven to think that it is ok for them to eat any plant. Apple is a good example: the seeds are poisonous, but the fruit is perfectly fine for rabbits. Product name, logo, brands, and other registered trademarks featured or referred to within smartgardn.com are the property of their respective trademark holders. The crystals in the monstera are in place as means of defense. Pyrethrins, which are commonly used as an insect repellent in pesticides, can be poisonous to rabbits. ), Nephthytis (Syngonium podophyllum albolinea-tum)-oxalates, Needlepoint ivy (Hedera helix Needlepoint)-all parts, Nicotiana (Nicotiana)-wild, cultivated leaves, Night-blooming jessamine (Cestrum nocturnum), Nightshade (Solanum carolinense)-all parts, esp. As curious creatures, rabbits will want to investigate anything new in their environment, so its important to take precautions. Indoor types usually stand about 1 to 2 feet tall, while aloes in the wild are known to grow much larger. All parts of the Monstera plant contain calcium oxalate crystals which are toxic to rabbits and birds. )-leaves, Henbane, Black (Hyoscyamus niger)-all parts, Holly (Ilex aquifolium, opaca, vomitoria)-leaves, berries, Horse nettle (Solanum carolinense)-all parts, esp. Unlike Dieffenbachia, Monstera are only toxic if ingested. With proper treatment, your rabbit should make a full recovery as well. Manage Settings sap, Glacier ivy (Hedera helix Glacier)-all parts, Gold dust dracaena (Dracaena godseffiana), Goldenchain tree (Laburnum)-seeds, pods may be fatal, Green-gold nephythytis (Syngonium podophyllum xanthophilum), Heartleaf (Philodendron cordatum, Philodendron oxycardium), Heavenly bamboo (Nandina domestica)-leaves, Hellebore (Ranunculacea, Helleborus, Veratrum)-all parts, Hemlock (Conium, Cicuta, Tsuga)-all parts, Hemp, Indian (Cannabis sativa, Apocynum sp. I was cleaning my room and had to run downstairs to grab something and since Theo was sleeping I left my door open. If you suspect your rabbit has eaten a large amount of a poisonous substance and it was a relatively recent action, an emergency vet can force feed activated charcoal to your rabbit to bind toxins in the stomach and prevent damage to the liver. A rabbit will experience a bitter taste on its first bite. Has the rabbit vomited after eating a leaf? Its huge glossy leaves sport easily identifiable hole formations. The articles published are not here to diagnose or treat any animal health or medical conditions. Although the majority of dogs do not consume enough Monstera to cause serious health problems, this doesnt mean they cant. The plant varies in size. Acokanthera (Acokanthera)-fruit, flowers very poisonous Monstera plants contain insoluble calcium oxalates, which can cause gastrointestinal irritation and kidney damage in rabbits. Because of the trance-like effects of Lactucarium in rabbits that consume small amounts, this plant is known as rabbit opium.. Unlocking The Potential Benefits Of Cacti For Computers, Keeping Cats And Christmas Cacti Safe: The Risks And Rewards Of Having A Festive Plant In Your Home, Exploring The Remarkable Adaptations Of Elf Owls: How They Create Holes In Cacti For A Home, Where To Buy Prickly Pear Cactus Juice And The Benefits Of Adding It To Your Diet, How To Juice A Cactus Pear: An Easy Guide To Extracting The Sweet And Nutritious Juice, How To Root Your Campfire Cactus For A More Vibrant Plant, Exploring The Unique Characteristics Of The Sonoran Cactus In The Sonoran Desert, Healing After A Trim: Exploring The Ability Of Cacti To Mend Themselves, The Dangers Of Cholla Cactus: What You Should Know, Exploring The Causes Of White Webbing On Cacti And How To Address It, The Benefits Of Filtered Light: Survival Strategies For Cacti. Grass - must be grazed on while still growing; do NOT feed grass clippings to your rabbit! Hi, I'm Patricia Megan. Your rabbit should be eating a diet made up of at least 75% hay. These plants are not only toxic to bunnies, but they can also cause gastrointestinal and heart problems. I specialize in growing and maintaining a variety of plants, flowers, herbs and vegetables, as well as providing advice and guidance to others on how to care for their own gardens. Also, the plants growth rate and weather tolerant capacity are almost the same. All the products selected are products that we want to share and genuinely like. The cause of this toxicity is insoluble calcium oxalates, which are like tiny thorns embedded in the leaves of the plant. Toxic plants must be kept in the house. He ate quite a chunk, I quickly put him back in his cage. Broken Monstera Stem What to Do and How to Fix It. Additional Common Names: Hurricane Plant, Swiss Cheese Plant, Ceriman, Mexican Breadfruit, Split-leaf Philodendron, Window Leaf Plant. )-leaves, flowers, sap, Evening trumpet (Gelsemium sempervirens)-whole plant, False hellebore (Veratrum viride and other sp. In several regions, the plant is known as Sansevieria or Dracaena Trifasciata. Symptoms of monstera poisoning in rabbits include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. If your bunny is exhibiting any of the above symptoms, or you suspect that a houseplant poisonous to rabbits, was ingested, call a vet immediately. My rabbit ate about 1/3 of a philodendron leaf this morning. Light is essential for the production of food. Do I need to take him to the emergency?!? Monstera is a popular houseplant found in the lower elevations of Central and South America. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. This is a serious issue as rabbits will actively seek out plants to eat and may not be able to tell the difference between a Monstera deliciosa and other, non-poisonous plants. This is our top pick for those starting out with a bunny or who would like to. Peace lilies are easy growers and great air purifiers. Some of the more common toxic plants include lilies, azaleas, rhododendrons, oleander, and yew. It is strongly advised that all monstera species be avoided by dogs, cats, and humans. There are some similarities in the way rabbits respond to Monstera: they either do not feel the sting, cannot ignore it, or prefer the stings. In many regions, the Snake plant is known as Mother-in-laws tongue because of its tongue-like structure. I know they are poisonous to horses and a rabbit has a very similar digestive track..I have oak trees here on the homestead the only livestock that likes them is the pigs They are listed as poisonous to rabbits. We eat foods that rabbits may find harmful in some cases. Those rabbits kept as pets, on the other hand, are not afforded the same privileges. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Some plants are not always safe for rabbits to eat. Do you have a monstera plant in your home? An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. It is also chock full of info you will need on your journey with your bunny. ( monehood) is a plant species that grows on trees. Apple is a good example: the seeds are poisonous, but the fruit is perfectly fine for rabbits. mochibun1 3 yr. ago Call the vet ASAP Coco_Bunana 3 yr. ago sap, Dutchmans breeches (Dicentra)-foliage, roots, Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)-all parts, Elephants ear (Colocasia esculenta, Philodendron domesticum, Caladium hortulanum)-all parts, English ivy (Hedera helix-ilex acid)-all parts, English laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)-all parts are fatal, Euphorbia (Euphorbia sp. They are not poisonous because they do not have any harmful substances in them that can harm your rabbits. As soon as you discover that the Rabbit consumes the Monstera plant, look for the sign of the illness. The sooner you can get your rabbit to the vet, the better their chances are of making a full recovery. The truth is that there are many plants that rabbits should never eat. There is no definitive answer to this question as it depends on the individual plant. If you want your pets to enjoy green foliage, give them a plant that is safe for them. cyanide can also be found in cherry pits, which are popular among fruit consumers, as are apple pits and pear pits. I hope this blog post has helped answer your question and keeps your rabbit safe from this plant. Cat Exposure to Monstera Plants When cats chew on a monstera plant and rupture its outer core, calcium oxalate crystals can seep out and enter the cats mouth. Signs of poisoning may include weakness, diarrhea, seizures, and paralysis in more severe cases. Please consult a veterinarian with any animal health concerns you might have. The rabbit has not pooped in a week and a half. Because they live off a limited diet of fruits and vegetables, when they are permitted to roam and forage on their own, they will almost certainly be interested in almost any new plant that is available. Make sure the plant is out of reach of your rabbit, and keep an eye on your pet if it does happen to get near the plant. 1) Build the indoor garden in the place or room where the rabbits are not allowed to visit. I have already called the vet and they said to give him a bunch of different foods to dilute the poison and monitor him for at least 6 hours. Some commercial sprays contain chemicals that can be harmful to your rabbit, so make sure to read the label before purchasing. Toxic and deadly; Some of them are more, some less hazardous. With proper care, many rabbits have made full recoveries after eating monstera plants. Cherry twigs, stems and seeds (fruit flesh is safe), Plum twigs, seeds, and leaves (fruit flesh is fine), Flowers - roses, pansies, hibiscus, nasturtiums, aster, carnation, geranium, marigolds, sunflower. Should your cat brush up against a Monstera, it'll be fine. Rabbits are not immune either. Symptoms of monstera poisoning in rabbits include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. It is native to North Africa and also grown in tropical regions of the world. While leaves and unripe fruits contain the same amount of calcium oxalates as leaves, an excessive amount will sting your mouth and cause kidney failure. Aconitum spp. They survive almost any indoor situation, such as low light, fluorescent light, shade, or neglect. Exposure and digestion can cause pain and swelling of the mouth and esophagus, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. These plants are easy to grow in almost any soil and easy to cultivate. You can also use a plant stand or trellis to keep the plant off the ground and out of reach. This will ensure they cannot get to the plant even if they are curious. However, many plant lovers also have pets and children in their houses, and thus, they are often concerned about the toxicity of their houseplants. As a result, dogs and children, especially mongrels, are highly allergic to this bloom. How do you keep your rabbit safe? In the case of rotten roots, they would turn brown, black, or gray. Monstera plants, like dogs, are toxic to humans due to the same mechanisms as monsters. Make sure you are watering it regularly and not over- or under-watering it. Not only will your plants stay healthy, but your rabbit will too! 15 Houseplants that repel fleas naturally. The valley is known as the Lili of the Mountain (Convallaria majalis). In the spring, rabbits can eat tender shoots and in the winter, they can gnaw through bark. There are a number of houseplants that will not harm your pets. No, it's not. Covering the plant is also a good way to protect other animals and small children from eating the leaves. JustAnswer does not intend or intend to provide answers to emergency questions that should be directed to qualified professionals as soon as possible. The only time you might want to be careful is if the plant has been sprayed with chemicals, in which case you would want to wash your hands after coming into contact with it. This is a good option if you cannot keep the plant out of reach. Another way to keep your rabbit from eating Monstera leaves is to cover the plant. He is only 3months old. I say I hesitate a whole lot and never seem to get anything done. If you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a philodendron Monstera, it is important to seek . Dont panic, someone above said the plant doesnt seem to be very toxic to rabbits. There are a variety of plants that are toxic to rabbits if ingested. Monstera deliciosa contains calcium oxalates, which cats can consume in large amounts. You dont have the Latin name listed as poisonous but you do have Queen Annes Lace listed as such. Just keep an eye on him until you have to leave, then check on him as soon as you get back. There is no definitive answer to this question as there is conflicting information available. However, the Rabbit may not feel the sensation at the beginning as the effects take time to produce in the body. Even the cat cannot get the hanging pot. All parts of a monstera plant are mildly toxic to people, cats, dogs, and rabbits. Except for plants infants and toddlers, no adult humans have been exposed to the substance. You should keep an eye on the pet rabbit in the house. The buyer does not pay any commission whatsoever but is an arrangement between the supplier and this site. 2023 Smart Gardn | All Rights Reserved. A word of clarity, though, is in need before we proceed: "toxic is a relative term, and the severity of a reaction will depend largely on the level of exposure (amount consumed), which plant species, and the . (LogOut/ Carefully assess the situation if your child ingests or comes into contact with a Monstera Adansonii. If you have the plant in your house, make sure it is not within your rabbits reach. Daffodils (Narcissus) Daffodils Springtime Daffodils make beautiful cut flowers. Spending some time The leaves are extremely poisonous. You can do this by putting it on a high shelf or in a room that your rabbit doesnt have access to. Keep reading to learn what plants to avoid and which plants are safe to feed your rabbit. Monstera is a potent irritant because it contains calcium oxalate crystals. If your dog ingests it, he will experience irritation to his mouth, throat, and stomach lining. Onions. Unfortunately, pothos plants are poisonous to rabbits. It will have a negative health impact on the pet. These flowering bulbs are also known as Paperwhite and Jonquil. The loss of appetite and vomiting caused by stomach discomfort can also be fatal for your cat or dog. PLEASE NOTE: "Poisonous" does not mean deadly. Symptoms such as Pharynx swelling can occur as a result of this condition. In severe cases, ingestion of monstera can lead to difficulty breathing, convulsions, and death. Some sources say that monstera plants are toxic to dogs, while others claim that they are not. Monstera contains a potent irritant in the form of calcium oxalate crystals. Wonder no more! Vomiting, drooling, or diarrhea could be signs that will tell you that the Rabbit is going through serious health issues. Keep them away from the Monstera plant at any cost. Many plants listed here are not all poisonous, only parts of them are. Other plants with bulbs that are not rabbit-friendly are Tulips, Orchids, and Bluebells. If you are concerned about your pets health, it is best to avoid growing a Monstera plant in your home. A Monstera plant is relatively harmless if you have no children or pets. They do well in sunny bathrooms where they thrive in warm and humid conditions. Some manifestations of toxicity are subtle. The best way to prevent broken monstera stems is by giving the plant the proper care it needs. Plants Toxic to Rabbits: Definitely Avoid These! However, it is important to note that monstera plants are poisonous to rabbits and should not be fed to them. A bunnys diet consists of a variety of plants, roots, and fruits. Monstera can harm cats, dogs, other animals, or even humans, depending on the species. It can be dangerous to babies and small animals because most plant-like stems, leaves . Be sure to introduce these greens gradually and slowly increase the volume to allow their GI tract and get used to the new foods. There are times when domestic rabbits have the same level of survival instinct as wild rabbits. The list of toxic plants is extensive and this list, while large, does not cover every toxic plant. Care and Grow Guide for Alocasia maharani (Grey Dragon). 40 Popular houseplants that are poisonous to babies. Berkey Filters and Distilled water which is best? He only ate part of a leaf. wild rabbits eat them at this time of year. Its important to understand a medications uses and side effects before giving it to your pet. Do not assume that bunnies will not eat plants that are bad for them. If your cat or dog chews Monstera, it is expected that it will experience the following symptoms: It only happens on rare occasions, when your throat becomes swollen or if your breathing becomes difficult. Spike leaves match, Read More Snake plant Ultimate guideContinue, Feng shui principle proposes an excellent place to keep the indoor snake plant is to put it near the entryway, home office, dining room, bathroom, bedroom, or kitchen top. Are there any babies who are killed as a result of eating this? Acokanthera (Acokanthera)-fruit, flowers very poisonous, Aconite (Aconitum)-all parts very poisonous, Amaryllis belladonna (Brunsvigia rosea)-bulbs, Angel trumpet tree (Datura, Brugmansia arborea)-flowers, leaves, seeds, Apple (Malus sylvestris)-seeds contain cyanide, Apricot (Prunus armeniaca)-pits contain cyanide, Arrowhead vine (Syngormon podophyllum)-oxalates, Atropa belladonna (Atropa belladonna)-all parts, esp. Philodendron and monstera. Copyright 2019-2023 | Sunny Life Mag | All rights reserved. The difference here is that apparently rabbits either don't get the stinging sensation, OR that Monstera tastes good enough for them to ignore the stinging sensation, OR that they like the stinging sensation. Plants that can poison rabbits. 10. Beware though that rubber plants are not rabbit-friendly. Monstera plants can be harmful to both humans and dogs in a mildly toxic form. The answer is not intended to be an answer for a specific emergency question. I ran over and pulled it out of his mouth, but he had still eaten half of a leaf. The simple answer is No. The snake plant is also the mother-in-laws tongue plant, which is challenging but only needs a little maintenance. Additionally, the crystals that make Monstera toxic can also cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even death in some cases. black berries, Bird of paradise (Strelitzia poinciana)-seeds, Bird of paradise bush (Casesalpinia gilliesii)-seeds, pods, Bittersweet (Celastrus, dulcamera)-berries, Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-bark, sprouts, foliage, Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)-leaves, berries, Branching ivy (Hedera helix-Webers California)-all parts, Buckthorn (Amsinckia intermedia)-fruit, bark, Calico bush (Kalmia latifolia)-young leaves, shoots are fatal, California fern (Conium maculatum)-all parts are fatal, California geranium (Senecio petasitis)-whole plant, California holly (Heteromeles arbutifolia)-leaves, Calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopiea, Calla palustris)-all Parts, Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis)-all parts, Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)-all parts, Carolina jessamine (Gelsemium)-whole plant, Carolina Laurel Cherry (Prunus caroliana)-all parts, Castor bean (Ricinus communis)-seeds are fatal, leaves, Cherries, wild and cultivated-twigs and foliage are fatal, bark, pits, Cherry, Jerusalem (Solanium nigrum/eleagnifolium/ pseudocapsicum)-fruits, leaves, Cherry laurel (Prunus var.